Percentage Calculator

Percent of, percent change and discounts — all on one page.

What is % of ?
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is what % of ?
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From to — change?
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± % = ?
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How to use

  1. Fill in two numbers in whichever calculation you need — results appear instantly.
  2. Percent change shows how much a value grew or shrank, e.g. prices, revenue or weight.
  3. The last row adds or subtracts a percentage — perfect for price increases and discounts.

Good to know

X% of Y = Y × X ÷ 100. X is what % of Y = X ÷ Y × 100.

Percent change = (new − old) ÷ old × 100. Note that a 50% drop followed by a 50% rise doesn’t get you back: 100 → 50 → 75.

A percentage point is the simple difference between two percentages. If a rate goes from 3% to 4%, it rose by 1 percentage point, or by 33%.

FAQ

How do I calculate a discount?

Price × (1 − discount ÷ 100). Use the last row: the "−" result is the sale price.

Is 30% off plus an extra 10% off the same as 40% off?

No — it’s 37% off, because the second discount applies to the already reduced price (1 − 0.7 × 0.9 = 0.37).

How do I reverse a percentage increase?

Divide by (1 + percent ÷ 100). For example, a price of 120 after a 20% increase was originally 120 ÷ 1.2 = 100.

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